content:epileptic_encephalopathy_with_continuous_spike-waves_during_sleep

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content:epileptic_encephalopathy_with_continuous_spike-waves_during_sleep [2020/02/24 13:28] – [EEG] bijuhameedcontent:epileptic_encephalopathy_with_continuous_spike-waves_during_sleep [2020/02/24 13:38] – [EEG] bijuhameed
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   * in CSWS EEG foci is predominantly in the frontotemporal or frontocentral areas, whereas in LKS the EEG foci is in the posterior temporal areas[(:cite:18555191>{{pubmed>18555191}})]   * in CSWS EEG foci is predominantly in the frontotemporal or frontocentral areas, whereas in LKS the EEG foci is in the posterior temporal areas[(:cite:18555191>{{pubmed>18555191}})]
   * in ESES nearly continuous, irregular generalized spike–wave complexes, seen in at least 85% of the sleep record and with minimal abnormalities during wakefulness[(:cite:9064176>{{pubmed>9064176}})]   * in ESES nearly continuous, irregular generalized spike–wave complexes, seen in at least 85% of the sleep record and with minimal abnormalities during wakefulness[(:cite:9064176>{{pubmed>9064176}})]
 +  * the bilateral complexes in ESES represent [[content:bilateral_synchrony|secondary bilateral synchrony]][(:cite:9710026>{{pubmed>9710026}})][(:cite:7925158>{{pubmed>7925158}})]
  
 ===== Treatment ===== ===== Treatment =====
   * prednisolone[(:cite:15607609>{{pubmed>15607609}})], benzodiazepines[(:cite:16164241>{{pubmed>16164241}})], and also levetiracetam[(:cite:18639750>{{pubmed>18639750}})] have been found to be effective in patients with CSWS.   * prednisolone[(:cite:15607609>{{pubmed>15607609}})], benzodiazepines[(:cite:16164241>{{pubmed>16164241}})], and also levetiracetam[(:cite:18639750>{{pubmed>18639750}})] have been found to be effective in patients with CSWS.
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