Hippotherapy in children with cerebral palsy

Kursat Bora Carman, Ibrahim Serdar Kaçar, Enis Kazim Sezgin, Cafer Yildirim, Sukru Torun, Mina Akbay, Coskun Yarar, Arife Derda Yucel Sen, Mehtap Turkmenoglu, Ugur Bilge

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the influence of hippotherapy (therapy with horses) on gross motor function and balance among children with cerebral palsy (CP). Methods: The study was conducted with ten children with CP. The children from the study groups attended 30min hippotherapy sessions for 12 consecutive weeks, twice. The gross motor function measure scale–88 (GMFM-88) and Berg balance scale were used to measure the effect of hippotherapy. Results: The mean age of children was 76.70 (33-139) months. In four, three, and three children, respectively, the types of CP were bilateral quadriplegia, diplegia, and hemiplegia. The mean scores of GMFM-88 and Berg balance scales were measured as 66.24 ± 21.30 (23.92-88.14) and 23.90 ± 16.25 (1.00-51) at the beginning of the hippotherapy program. After 12 weeks, these values were calculated as 66.69 ±27.11 (26.26-95.64) and 31.00 ± 18.39 (3.00-55.00). Conclusion: Hippotherapy has a positive influence on the balance and gross motor functions in children with cerebral palsy.

Keywords: Cerebral palsy, hippotherapy, children

Kursat Bora Carman
Eskisehir Osmangazi Unversity Faculty of Medicine
Turkey

Ibrahim Serdar Kaçar
Turkey

Enis Kazim Sezgin
Turkey

Cafer Yildirim
Turkey

Sukru Torun
Turkey

Mina Akbay
Turkey

Coskun Yarar
Turkey

Arife Derda Yucel Sen
Turkey

Mehtap Turkmenoglu
Turkey

Ugur Bilge
Turkey
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Kursat Bora Carman 
Eskisehir Osmangazi Unversity Faculty of Medicine Turkey